Language selection

Government of Canada

Search

An Act to amend the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act and the Income Tax Act and to make a consequential amendment to another Act (S.C. 2006, c. 12)

Assented to 2006-12-14

2000, c. 17; 2001, c. 41, s. 48AMENDMENTS TO THE PROCEEDS OF CRIME (MONEY LAUNDERING) AND TERRORIST FINANCING ACT

Marginal note:2001, c. 41, s. 68
  •  (1) Subsection 56.1(3) of the English version of the Act is replaced by the following:

    • Marginal note:Other disclosure

      (3) In order to perform its functions under paragraph 54(c), the Centre may direct queries to an institution or agency in respect of which an agreement or arrangement referred to in subsection (1) or (2) has been entered into, and in doing so it may disclose designated information.

  • Marginal note:2001, c. 41, s. 68

    (2) The portion of subsection 56.1(5) of the Act before paragraph (b) is replaced by the following:

    • Definition of “designated information”

      (5) For the purposes of this section, “designated information” means, in respect of a financial transaction, an attempted financial transaction or an importation or exportation of currency or monetary instruments,

      • (a) the name of any person or entity that is involved in the transaction, attempted transaction, importation or exportation, or any person or entity acting on their behalf;

  • Marginal note:2001, c. 41, s. 68

    (3) Subsection 56.1(5) of the Act is amended by striking out the word “and” at the end of paragraph (d) and by replacing paragraph (e) with the following:

    • (e) the name, address, electronic mail address and telephone number of each partner, director or officer of an entity referred to in paragraph (a), and the address and telephone number of its principal place of business;

    • (f) any other similar identifying information that may be prescribed for the purposes of this section;

    • (g) the details of the criminal record of a person or entity referred to in paragraph (a) and any criminal charges laid against them that the Centre considers relevant in the circumstances;

    • (h) the relationships suspected by the Centre on reasonable grounds to exist between any persons or entities referred to in paragraph (a) and any other persons or entities;

    • (i) the financial interest that a person or entity referred to in paragraph (a) has in the entity on whose behalf the transaction was made or attempted, or on whose behalf the importation or exportation was made;

    • (j) the name of the person or entity referred to in paragraph (a) suspected by the Centre on reasonable grounds to direct, either directly or indirectly, the transaction, attempted transaction, importation or exportation;

    • (k) the grounds on which a person or entity made a report under section 7 about the transaction or attempted transaction and that the Centre considers relevant in the circumstances;

    • (l) the number and types of reports on which a disclosure is based;

    • (m) the number and categories of persons or entities that made those reports; and

    • (n) indicators of a money laundering offence or a terrorist activity financing offence related to the transaction, attempted transaction, importation or exportation.

 The Act is amended by adding the following after section 56.1:

Marginal note:Usefulness of information

56.2 When the Centre receives information from an institution or agency under an agreement or arrangement referred to in subsection 56(1) or (2), the Centre may provide it with an evaluation of whether the information is useful to the Centre.

Marginal note:2001, c. 41, s. 70

 Subsection 59(1) of the Act is replaced by the following:

Marginal note:Immunity from compulsory processes
  • 59. (1) Subject to section 36 of the Access to Information Act and sections 34 and 37 of the Privacy Act, the Centre, and any person who has obtained or who has or had access to any information or documents in the course of exercising powers or performing duties and functions under this Act, other than Part 2, is required to comply with a subpoena, a summons, an order for production of documents, or any other compulsory process only if it is issued in the course of court proceedings in respect of a money laundering offence, a terrorist activity financing offence or an offence under this Act in respect of which an information has been laid or an indictment preferred or, in the case of an order for production of documents, if it is issued under section 60, 60.1 or 60.3.

Marginal note:2001, c. 41, s. 71(1)
  •  (1) Subsection 60(1) of the Act is replaced by the following:

    Marginal note:Limitation on orders for disclosure of information
    • 60. (1) Despite the provisions of any other Act, except sections 49 and 50 of the Access to Information Act and sections 48 and 49 of the Privacy Act, an order for disclosure of information may be issued in respect of the Centre only under subsection (4) or section 60.1 or 60.3.

  • (2) Paragraph 60(3)(b) of the Act is replaced by the following:

    • (b) the person or entity in relation to which the information or documents referred to in paragraph (c) are required;

  • Marginal note:2001, c. 41, s. 71(2)

    (3) Paragraph 60(3)(d) of the Act is replaced by the following:

    • (d) the facts relied on to justify the belief, on reasonable grounds, that the person or entity referred to in paragraph (b) has committed or benefited from the commission of a money laundering offence or a terrorist activity financing offence and that the information or documents referred to in paragraph (c) are likely to be of substantial value, whether alone or together with other material, to an investigation in respect of that offence;

  • (4) Paragraph 60(3)(f) of the Act is replaced by the following:

    • (f) information respecting all previous applications brought under this section in respect of any person or entity being investigated for the offence.

  • (5) Subsection 60(8) of the Act is amended by striking out the word “or” at the end of paragraph (c) and by adding the following after that paragraph:

    • (c.1) disclosure of the information or document would be injurious to national security; or

  • (6) Subsection 60(16) of the Act is replaced by the following:

    • Marginal note:Copies

      (16) Where any information or document is examined or provided under subsection (4), the person by whom it is examined or to whom it is provided or any employee of the Centre may make, or cause to be made, one or more copies of it and any copy purporting to be certified by the Director to be a copy made under this subsection is evidence of the nature and content of the original information or document and has the same probative force as the original information or document would have had if it had been proved in the ordinary way.

  •  (1) Subsection 60.1(7) of the Act is amended by striking out the word “or” at the end of paragraph (c) and by adding the following after that paragraph:

    • (c.1) disclosure of the information or document would be injurious to national security; or

  • Marginal note:2001, c. 41, s. 72

    (2) Subsection 60.1(15) of the Act is replaced by the following:

    • Marginal note:Copies

      (15) Where any information or document is examined or provided under subsection (3), the person by whom it is examined or to whom it is provided or any employee of the Centre may make, or cause to be made, one or more copies of it and any copy purporting to be certified by the Director to be a copy made under this subsection is evidence of the nature and content of the original information or document and has the same probative force as the original information or document would have had if it had been proved in the ordinary way.

 The Act is amended by adding the following after section 60.2:

Marginal note:Purpose of application
  • 60.3 (1) If the Centre makes a disclosure under paragraph 55(3)(b), the Commissioner of Revenue, appointed under section 25 of the Canada Revenue Agency Act, may, for the purposes of an investigation in respect of an offence that is the subject of the disclosure, after having obtained the approval of the Minister of National Revenue, make an application for an order for disclosure of information.

  • Marginal note:Application

    (2) An application shall be made ex parte in writing to a judge and be accompanied by an affidavit sworn on the information and belief of the Commissioner — or a person specially designated by the Commissioner for that purpose — deposing to the following matters:

    • (a) the offence under investigation;

    • (b) the person or entity in relation to which the information or documents referred to in paragraph (c) are required;

    • (c) the type of information or documents — whether in written form, in the form of a report or record or in any other form — obtained by or on behalf of the Director in respect of which disclosure is sought;

    • (d) the facts relied on to justify the belief, on reasonable grounds, that the person or entity referred to in paragraph (b) has committed or benefited from the commission of an offence referred to in subsection (1) and that the information or documents referred to in paragraph (c) are likely to be of substantial value, whether alone or together with other material, to an investigation in respect of that offence;

    • (e) a summary of any information already received from the Centre in respect of the offence; and

    • (f) information respecting all previous applications brought under this section in respect of any person or entity being investigated for the offence.

  • Marginal note:Order for disclosure of information

    (3) Subject to the conditions that the judge considers advisable in the public interest, the judge to whom an application is made may order the Director — or any person specially designated in writing by the Director for the purposes of this section — to allow an employee of the Canada Revenue Agency named in the order to have access to and examine all information and documents to which the application relates or, if the judge considers it necessary in the circumstances, to produce the information and documents to the employee and allow the employee to remove them, if the judge is satisfied

    • (a) of the matters referred to in paragraph (2)(d); and

    • (b) that there are reasonable grounds for believing that it is in the public interest to allow access to the information or documents, having regard to the benefit likely to accrue to the investigation if the access is obtained.

    The order must be complied with within the period following the service of the order that the judge may specify.

  • Marginal note:Execution in another province

    (4) A judge may, if the information or documents in respect of which disclosure is sought are in a province other than the one in which the judge has jurisdiction, issue an order for disclosure and the order may be executed in the other province after it has been endorsed by a judge who has jurisdiction in that other province.

  • Marginal note:Service of order

    (5) A copy of the order shall be served on the person to whom it is addressed in the manner that the judge directs or as may be prescribed by rules of court.

  • Marginal note:Extension of period for compliance with order

    (6) A judge who makes an order under subsection (3) may, on application of the Director, extend the period within which it is to be complied with.

  • Marginal note:Objection to disclosure of information

    (7) The Director — or any person specially designated in writing by the Director for the purposes of this section — may object to the disclosure of any information or document in respect of which an order under subsection (3) has been made by certifying orally or in writing that it should not be disclosed on the ground that

    • (a) the Director is prohibited from disclosing the information or document by any bilateral or international treaty, convention or other agreement to which the Government of Canada is a signatory respecting the sharing of information related to a money laundering offence or a terrorist activity financing offence, or an offence that is substantially similar to either offence;

    • (b) a privilege is attached by law to the information or document;

    • (c) the information or document has been placed in a sealed package pursuant to law or an order of a court of competent jurisdiction;

    • (d) disclosure of the information or document would be injurious to national security; or

    • (e) disclosure of the information or document would not, for any other reason, be in the public interest.

  • Marginal note:Determination of objection

    (8) An objection made under subsection (7) may be determined, on application, in accord­ance with subsection (9), by the Chief Justice of the Federal Court, or by any other judge of that Court that the Chief Justice may designate to hear those applications.

  • Marginal note:Judge may examine information

    (9) A judge who is to determine an objection may, if the judge considers it necessary to determine the objection, examine the information or document in relation to which the objection is made. The judge shall grant the objection and order that disclosure be refused if the judge is satisfied of any of the grounds mentioned in subsection (7).

  • Marginal note:Limitation period

    (10) An application under subsection (8) shall be made within 10 days after the objection is made or within any greater or lesser period that the Chief Justice of the Federal Court, or any other judge of that Court that the Chief Justice may designate to hear those applications, considers appropriate in the circumstances.

  • Marginal note:Appeal to Federal Court of Appeal

    (11) An appeal lies from a determination under subsection (8) to the Federal Court of Appeal.

  • Marginal note:Limitation period for appeal

    (12) An appeal under subsection (11) shall be brought within 10 days after the date of the determination appealed from or within any further time that the Federal Court of Appeal considers appropriate in the circumstances.

  • Marginal note:Special rules for hearings

    (13) An application under subsection (8) or an appeal brought in respect of that application shall be heard in private and, on the request of the person objecting to the disclosure of the information or documents, be heard and determined in the National Capital Region described in the schedule to the National Capital Act.

  • Marginal note:Ex parte representations

    (14) During the hearing of an application under subsection (8) or an appeal brought in respect of that application, the person who made the objection in respect of which the application was made or the appeal was brought shall, on his or her request, be given the opportunity to make representations ex parte.

  • Marginal note:Copies

    (15) Where any information or document is examined or provided under subsection (3), the person by whom it is examined or to whom it is provided or any employee of the Centre may make, or cause to be made, one or more copies of it and any copy purporting to be certified by the Director to be a copy made under this subsection is evidence of the nature and content of the original information or document and has the same probative force as the original information or document would have had if it had been proved in the ordinary way.

  • Definition of “judge”

    (16) For the purposes of this section, “judge” means a provincial court judge as defined in section 2 of the Criminal Code or a judge as defined in subsection 462.3(1) of that Act.

 The Act is amended by adding the following after section 63:

Marginal note:Information demand
  • 63.1 (1) For an examination under subsection 62(1), an authorized person may also serve notice to require that the person or entity provide, at the place and in accordance with the time and manner stipulated in the notice, any document or other information relevant to the administration of Part 1 in the form of electronic data, a printout or other intelligible output.

  • Marginal note:Obligation to provide information

    (2) The person or entity on whom the notice is served shall provide, in accordance with the notice, the documents or other information with respect to the administration of Part 1 that the authorized person may reasonably require.

 Subsection 64(2) of the English version of the Act is replaced by the following:

  • Marginal note:No examination or copying of certain documents when privilege claimed

    (2) If an authorized person acting under section 62, 63 or 63.1 is about to examine or copy a document in the possession of a legal counsel who claims that a named client or former client of the legal counsel has a solicitor-client privilege in respect of the document, the authorized person shall not examine or make copies of the document.

Marginal note:2004, c. 15, s. 101

 Subsection 65(1) of the Act is replaced by the following:

Marginal note:Disclosure to law enforcement agencies
  • 65. (1) The Centre may disclose to the appropriate law enforcement agencies any information of which it becomes aware under section 62, 63 or 63.1 and that it suspects on reasonable grounds is evidence of a contravention of Part 1.

 

Page Details

Date modified: