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Budget Implementation Act, 2004, No. 2 (S.C. 2005, c. 19)

Assented to 2005-05-13

PART 3AMENDMENTS TO THE INCOME TAX ACT AND CERTAIN OTHER ACTS AS A CONSEQUENCE AND A COORDINATING AMENDMENT

R.S., c. 1 (5th Supp.)Income Tax Act

  •  (1) Subsections 189(7) and (8) of the Act are replaced by the following:

    • Marginal note:Revoked charity to file returns

      (6.1) Every taxpayer who is liable to pay tax under subsection 188(1.1) for a taxation year shall, on or before the day that is one year from the end of the taxation year, and without notice or demand,

      • (a) file with the Minister

        • (i) a return for the taxation year, in prescribed form and containing prescribed information, and

        • (ii) both an information return and a public information return for the taxation year, each in the form prescribed for the purpose of subsection 149.1(14); and

      • (b) estimate in the return referred to in subparagraph (a)(i) the amount of tax payable by the taxpayer under subsection 188(1.1) for the taxation year; and

      • (c) pay to the Receiver General the amount of tax payable by the taxpayer under subsection 188(1.1) for the taxation year.

    • Marginal note:Reduction of revocation tax liability

      (6.2) If the Minister has, during the one-year period beginning immediately after the end of a taxation year of a person, assessed the person in respect of the person’s liability for tax under subsection 188(1.1) for that taxation year, has not after that period reassessed the tax liability of the person, and that liability exceeds $1,000, that liability is, at any particular time, reduced by the total of

      • (a) the amount, if any, by which

        • (i) the total of all amounts, each of which is an expenditure made by the charity, on charitable activities carried on by it, before the particular time and during the period (referred to in this subsection as the “post-assessment period”) that begins immediately after a notice of the latest such assessment was mailed and ends at the end of the one-year period

        exceeds

        • (ii) the income of the charity for the post-assessment period, including gifts received by the charity in that period from any source and any income that would be computed under section 3 if that period were a taxation year, and

      • (b) all amounts, each of which is an amount, in respect of a property transferred by the charity before the particular time and during the post-assessment period to a person that was at the time of the transfer an eligible donee in respect of the charity, equal to the amount, if any, by which the fair market value of the property, when transferred, exceeds the consideration given by the person for the transfer.

    • Marginal note:Reduction of liability for penalties

      (6.3) If the Minister has assessed a registered charity in respect of the charity’s liability for penalties under section 188.1 for a taxation year, and that liability exceeds $1,000, that liability is, at any particular time, reduced by the total of all amounts, each of which is an amount, in respect of a property transferred by the charity after the day on which the Minister first assessed that liability and before the particular time to a person that was at the time of the transfer an eligible donee in respect of the charity, equal to the amount, if any, by which the fair market value of the property, when transferred, exceeds the total of

      • (a) the consideration given by the person for the transfer, and

      • (b) the part of the amount in respect of the transfer that has resulted in a reduction of an amount otherwise payable under subsection 188(1.1).

    • Marginal note:Minister may assess

      (7) Without limiting the authority of the Minister to revoke the registration of a registered charity, the Minister may also at any time assess a taxpayer in respect of any amount that a taxpayer is liable to pay under this Part.

    • Marginal note:Provisions applicable to Part

      (8) Subsections 150(2) and (3), sections 152 and 158, subsection 161(11), sections 162 to 167 and Division J of Part I apply in respect of an amount assessed under this Part and of a notice of suspension under subsection 188.2(1) or (2) as if the notice were a notice of assessment made under section 152, with any modifications that the circumstances require including, for greater certainty, that a notice of suspension that is reconsidered or reassessed may be confirmed or vacated, but not varied, except that

      • (a) section 162 does not apply in respect of a return required to be filed under paragraph (6.1)(a); and

      • (b) the reference in each of subsections 165(2) and 166.1(3) to the expression “Chief of Appeals in a District Office or a Taxation Centre” is to be read as a reference to the expression “Assistant Commissioner, Appeals Branch”.

    • Marginal note:Clarification re objections under subsection 168(4)

      (8.1) For greater certainty, in applying the provisions referred to in subsection (8), with any modifications that the circumstances require,

      • (a) a notice of objection referred to in subsection 168(4) does not constitute a notice of objection to a tax assessed under subsection 188(1.1); and

      • (b) an issue that could have been the subject of a notice of objection referred to in subsection 168(4) may not be appealed to the Tax Court of Canada under subsection 169(1).

    • Marginal note:Interest

      (9) Subsection 161(11) does not apply to a liability of a taxpayer for a taxation year

      • (a) under subsection 188(1.1) to the extent that the liability is reduced by subsection (6.2), or paid, before the end of the one-year period that begins immediately after the end of the taxation year deemed to have ended by paragraph 188(1)(a); or

      • (b) under section 188.1 to the extent that the liability is reduced by subsection (6.3), or paid, before the end of the one-year period that begins immediately after the liability was first assessed.

  • (2) Subsection (1) applies in respect of notices issued by the Minister of National Revenue after the day that is 30 days after the day on which this Act is assented to.

  •  (1) Subsection 211.1(2) of the Act is replaced by the following:

    • Marginal note:Taxable Canadian life investment income

      (2) For the purposes of this Part, the taxable Canadian life investment income of a life insurer for a taxation year is the amount, if any, by which its Canadian life investment income for the year exceeds the total of its Canadian life investment losses for the ten taxation years immediately preceding the year, to the extent that those losses were not deducted in computing its taxable Canadian life investment income for any preceding taxation year.

  • (2) Subsection (1) applies in respect of losses that arise in taxation years that end after March 22, 2004.

  •  (1) The Act is amended by adding the following after section 218.2:

    PART XIII.2NON-RESIDENT INVESTORS IN CANADIAN MUTUAL FUNDS

    Marginal note:Definitions
    • 218.3 (1) The following definitions apply in this Part.

      “assessable distribution”

      « distribution déterminée »

      “assessable distribution”, in respect of a Canadian property mutual fund investment, means the portion of any amount that is paid or credited, by the mutual fund that issued the investment, to a non-resident investor who holds the investment, and that is not otherwise subject to tax under Part I or Part XIII.

      “Canadian property mutual fund investment”

      « placement collectif en biens canadiens »

      “Canadian property mutual fund investment” means a share of the capital stock of a mutual fund corporation, or a unit of a mutual fund trust, if

      • (a) the share or unit is listed on a prescribed stock exchange; and

      • (b) more than 50% of the fair market value of the share or unit is attributable to one or more properties each of which is real property in Canada, a Canadian resource property or a timber resource property.

      “Canadian property mutual fund loss”

      « perte collective en biens canadiens »

      “Canadian property mutual fund loss” — of a non-resident investor for a taxation year for which the non-resident investor has filed, on or before their filing-due date for the taxation year, a return of income under this Part in prescribed form, in respect of a Canadian property mutual fund investment — means the lesser of

      • (a) the non-resident investor’s loss (for greater certainty as determined under section 40) for the taxation year from the disposition of the Canadian property mutual fund investment, and

      • (b) the total of all assessable distributions that were paid or credited on the Canadian property mutual fund investment after the non-resident investor last acquired the investment and at or before the time of the disposition.

      “non-resident investor”

      « investisseur non résident »

      “non-resident investor” means a non-resident person or a partnership other than a Canadian partnership.

      “unused Canadian property mutual fund loss”

      « perte collective en biens canadiens inutilisée »

      “unused Canadian property mutual fund loss”, of a non-resident investor for a taxation year, means the portion of the total of the non-resident investor’s Canadian mutual fund property losses for preceding taxation years that has neither reduced under subsection (3) the amount of tax payable, nor increased under subsection (5) the amount of a refund of tax paid, under this Part for any preceding taxation year.

    • Marginal note:Tax payable

      (2) If at any time a person (referred to in this section as the “payer”) pays or credits, to a non-resident investor who holds a Canadian property mutual fund investment, an amount as, on account of, in lieu of payment of or in satisfaction of, an assessable distribution,

      • (a) the non-resident investor is deemed for the purposes of this Act, other than section 150, to have disposed at that time, for proceeds equal to the amount of the assessable distribution, of a property

        • (i) that is a taxable Canadian property the adjusted cost base of which to the non-resident investor immediately before that time is nil, and

        • (ii) that is in all other respects identical to the Canadian property mutual fund investment;

      • (b) the non-resident investor is liable to pay an income tax of 15% on the amount of any gain (for greater certainty as determined under section 40) from the disposition; and

      • (c) the payer shall, notwithstanding any agreement or law to the contrary,

        • (i) deduct or withhold 15% from the amount paid or credited,

        • (ii) immediately remit that amount to the Receiver General on behalf of the non-resident investor on account of the tax, and

        • (iii) submit with the remittance a statement in prescribed form.

    • Marginal note:Use of losses

      (3) If a non-resident investor files, on or before their filing-due date for a taxation year, a return of income under this Part in prescribed form for the taxation year, the non-resident investor is liable, instead of paying tax under paragraph (2)(b) in respect of any amount paid or credited in the taxation year, to pay an income tax of 15% for the taxation year on the amount, if any, by which

      • (a) the total of the non-resident investor’s gains under subsection (2) for the taxation year

      exceeds

      • (b) the total of the non-resident investor’s Canadian property mutual fund losses for the year and the non-resident investor’s unused Canadian property mutual fund loss for the taxation year.

    • Marginal note:Deemed tax paid

      (4) If a non-resident investor files, on or before their filing-due date for a taxation year, a return of income under this Part in prescribed form for the taxation year, any amount that is remitted to the Receiver General in respect of an assessable distribution paid or credited to the non-resident investor in the taxation year is deemed to have been paid on account of the non-resident investor’s tax under subsection (3) for the taxation year.

    • Marginal note:Refund

      (5) The amount, if any, by which the total of all amounts paid on account of a non-resident investor’s tax under subsection (3) for a taxation year exceeds the non-resident investor’s liability for tax under this Part for the taxation year shall be refunded to the non-resident investor.

    • Marginal note:Excess loss — carryback

      (6) If a non-resident investor files, on or before their filing-due date for a taxation year, a return of income under this Part in prescribed form for the taxation year, the Minister shall refund to the non-resident investor an amount equal to the lesser of

      • (a) the total amount of tax under this Part paid by the non-resident investor in each of the three preceding taxation years, to the extent that the Minister has not previously refunded that tax, and

      • (b) 15% of the amount, if any, by which

        • (i) the total of the non-resident investor’s Canadian property mutual fund losses for the taxation year and the non-resident investor’s unused Canadian property mutual fund loss for the taxation year

        exceeds

        • (ii) the total of all assessable distributions paid or credited to the non-resident investor in the taxation year.

    • Marginal note:Ordering

      (7) In applying subsection (6), amounts of tax are to be considered to be refunded in the order in which they were paid.

    • Marginal note:Partnership filing-due date

      (8) For the purposes of this Part, the taxation year of a partnership is its fiscal period and the filing-due date for the taxation year is to be determined as if the partnership were a corporation.

    • Marginal note:Partnership — member resident in Canada

      (9) If a non-resident investor is a partnership a member of which is resident in Canada, the portion of the tax paid by the partnership under this Part in respect of an assessable distribution paid or credited to the partnership in a particular taxation year of the partnership (or, if the partnership files a return of income for the particular taxation year in accordance with subsection (3), the portion of the tax paid by the partnership under that subsection for the taxation year) that can reasonably be considered to be the member’s share is deemed

      • (a) to be an amount paid on account of that member’s liability for tax under Part I for that member’s taxation year in which the particular taxation year of the partnership ends; and

      • (b) except for the purposes of this subsection, to be neither a tax paid on account of the partnership’s tax under this Part nor a tax paid by the partnership.

    • Marginal note:Provisions applicable

      (10) Section 150.1, subsections 161(1), (7) and (11), sections 162 to 167, Division J of Part I, paragraph 214(3)(f), subsections 215(2), (3) and (6) and sections 227 and 227.1 apply to this Part with any modifications that the circumstances require.

  • (2) Subsection (1) applies to distributions paid or credited after 2004.

  •  (1) Subsections 220(3.1) and (3.2) of the Act are replaced by the following:

    • Marginal note:Waiver of penalty or interest

      (3.1) The Minister may, on or before the day that is ten calendar years after the end of a taxation year of a taxpayer (or in the case of a partnership, a fiscal period of the partnership) or on application by the taxpayer or partnership on or before that day, waive or cancel all or any portion of any penalty or interest otherwise payable under this Act by the taxpayer or partnership in respect of that taxation year or fiscal period, and notwithstanding subsections 152(4) to (5), any assessment of the interest and penalties payable by the taxpayer or partnership shall be made that is necessary to take into account the cancellation of the penalty or interest.

    • Marginal note:Late, amended or revoked elections

      (3.2) The Minister may extend the time for making an election or grant permission to amend or revoke an election if

      • (a) the election was otherwise required to be made by a taxpayer or by a partnership, under a prescribed provision, on or before a day in a taxation year of the taxpayer (or in the case of a partnership, a fiscal period of the partnership); and

      • (b) the taxpayer or the partnership applies, on or before the day that is ten calendar years after the end of the taxation year or the fiscal period, to the Minister for that extension or permission.

  • (2) Subsection 220(3.1) of the Act, as enacted by subsection (1), applies after 2004 except that if a taxpayer or a partnership has, before 2005, applied to the Minister of National Revenue under subsection 220(3.1) of the Act in respect of a taxation year or fiscal period, that subsection is to be read in respect of that taxation year or fiscal period as follows:

    • (3.1) The Minister may waive or cancel all or any portion of any penalty or interest otherwise payable under this Act by a taxpayer or partnership in respect of a taxation year or fiscal period, as the case may be, and notwithstanding subsections 152(4) to (5), any assessment of the interest and penalties payable by the taxpayer or partnership shall be made that is necessary to take into account the cancellation of the penalty or interest.

  • (3) Subsection 220(3.2) of the Act, as enacted by subsection (1), applies in respect of applications made after 2004.

  •  (1) The portion of subsection 225.1(1) of the Act before paragraph (a) is replaced by the following:

    Marginal note:Collection restrictions
    • 225.1 (1) If a taxpayer is liable for the payment of an amount assessed under this Act, other than an amount assessed under subsection 152(4.2), 169(3) or 220(3.1), the Minister shall not, until after the collection-commencement day in respect of the amount, do any of the following for the purpose of collecting the amount:

  • (2) The portion of subsection 225.1(1) of the English version of the Act after paragraph (g) is repealed.

  • (3) Section 225.1 of the Act is amended by adding the following after subsection (1):

    • Marginal note:Collection-commencement day

      (1.1) The collection-commencement day in respect of an amount is

      • (a) in the case of an amount assessed under subsection 188(1.1) in respect of a notice of intention to revoke given under subsection 168(1) or any of subsections 149.1(2) to (4.1), one year after the day on which the notice was mailed;

      • (b) in the case of an amount assessed under section 188.1, one year after the day on which the notice of assessment was mailed; and

      • (c) in any other case, 90 days after the day on which the notice of assessment was mailed.

  • (4) Subsections (1) to (3) apply in respect of notices issued by the Minister of National Revenue after the day that is 30 days after the day on which this Act is assented to.

 

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