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Criminal Code

Version of section 489.1 from 2023-01-14 to 2024-05-01:


Marginal note:Restitution of thing or report

  •  (1) Subject to this or any other Act of Parliament, if a peace officer has seized anything under a warrant issued under this Act, under section 487.11 or 489, or otherwise in the execution of duties under this or any other Act of Parliament, the peace officer shall, as soon as is practicable,

    • (a) return the thing seized, on being issued a receipt for it, to the person lawfully entitled to its possession and report to a justice having jurisdiction in respect of the matter and, in the case of a warrant, jurisdiction in the province in which the warrant was issued, if the peace officer is satisfied that

      • (i) there is no dispute as to who is lawfully entitled to possession of the thing seized, and

      • (ii) the continued detention of the thing seized is not required for the purposes of any investigation or a preliminary inquiry, trial or other proceeding; or

    • (b) bring the thing seized before a justice referred to in paragraph (a), or report to the justice that the thing has been seized and is being detained, to be dealt with in accordance with subsection 490(1), if the peace officer is not satisfied as described in subparagraphs (a)(i) and (ii).

  • Marginal note:Person other than peace officer

    (2) Subject to this or any other Act of Parliament, if a person other than a peace officer has seized anything under a warrant issued under this Act, under section 487.11 or 489, or otherwise in the execution of duties under this or any other Act of Parliament, that person shall, as soon as is practicable and so that the thing seized may be dealt with in accordance with subsection 490(1),

    • (a) bring the thing before a justice having jurisdiction in respect of the matter and, in the case of a warrant, jurisdiction in the province in which the warrant was issued; or

    • (b) report to the justice referred to in paragraph (a) that the thing has been seized and is being detained.

  • Marginal note:Form

    (3) A report to a justice under this section shall be in Form 5.2, varied to suit the case.

  • R.S., 1985, c. 27 (1st Supp.), s. 72
  • 1993, c. 40, s. 17
  • 1997, c. 18, s. 49
  • 2022, c. 17, s. 26

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